Friday, December 27, 2019

Argumentative Essay On Abortion - 924 Words

Substance abuse with pregnant women is a situation that is being ignored in the United States. There are many pregnant woman in the United States who are abusing illegal substances without any prosecution. Allowing these women to do so causes major defects on the babies and the mothers get no serious punishment for their actions. This issue is similar to the argument on whether abortion should be legal or not, because both situations can kill the baby while it’s still in the womb. Women who use drugs while pregnant should be tried for child abuse. First of all, taking drugs while pregnant can lead to irreversible birth defects or even death. It is said by the National Institute on Drug Abuse that smoking tobacco or marijuana, taking†¦show more content†¦This Tennessee Fatal Assault Law offers these women two choices: serving time in jail or joining a rehab program. These women are given the choice of getting better, but it is hard for addicts to control their behavior . This is the closest it has gotten so far to give these women any sort of punishment. Rewire News claims that Medical experts are opposing criminalizing pregnant women who do illegal drugs because it can discourage women who do from seeking prenatal care, or even encourage them to abort a wanted pregnancy rather than take the chance of prosecution. It’s said by NIDA that, â€Å"Addiction is a chronic brain disease that causes a person to compulsively seek out drugs, despite the harm they cause.† This compares addiction to a disease, which is not an easy thing to get rid of. These women should be scared to be prosecuted, pregnant or not, when they are using illegal drugs. Something to also consider is that these women who use these drugs weren’t addicted before they tried them. They had a choice to not even try it when they know beforehand that it is an illegal substance and how it could harm their health. People in the United States have strong feelings about t he life of a new born baby. For most people, having children is the best thing that has ever happened to them. When absorbing the image of the effects on the baby when a pregnant woman uses illegal drugs, it is heartbreaking. It is similar to theShow MoreRelatedAbortion Argumentative Essay : Abortion934 Words   |  4 PagesJensen English April 29, 2014 Abortion Argumentative Essay On average about 41.6 million unborn children are aborted every year. Abortion is killing an unborn baby and it should be illegal. Abortion is wrong because it supports irresponsibility by parents. It gives the unborn children no choice or opportunity at life. In addition, instead of abortion, parents could put up the child for adoption, benefiting people that cannot have children of their own. Abortion supports irresponsibility byRead MoreArgumentative Essay: Abortion1075 Words   |  5 PagesIn my argumentative Essay, I am arguing that abortion is wrong and not to be mistaken with Abortion should be made illegal. I will explain later why I have made this statement. Abortion is the termination of an unborn child in its mothers womb for up to twenty four weeks of the pregnancy or in special circumstances e.g. Disability diagnosis a termination right up until the mother goes in to labour. I think the above definition is an easier and less harsh way of saying that abortionRead MoreAbortion - Argumentative Essay1093 Words   |  5 PagesARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY ‘ABORTION Our world today is full of unsolved, devisive and controversial issues. Most of them relate to our morals, ethics and religion, thus creating a very strong ‘yes and ‘no, or ‘good and ‘bad side. Like the Chinese Yin and Yang sign, abortion has a very prominent ‘black and ‘white side but also contains traces of each in the alternating colour. This shows that if you were to come to any kind of conclusion on abortion, there would still be a downside toRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Abortion1304 Words   |  6 PagesIn this argumentative essay I would like you, the reader to consider a public issue from my perspective and my belief system on the matter. I’ll be supporting my view on a common and overlooked procedure conducted by women and medical doctors within a walk in clinic and home. This procedure is known as an Abortion, also known as a voluntary abortion. The definition provided by Dictionary.com is  Ã¢â‚¬Å"the removal of an embryo or fetus from the uterus in order to end a pregnancy.† There have been manyRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Abortion1380 Words   |  6 PagesAbortion the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, most often performed during the first 28 weeks of pregnancy. Abortion is one of the most common medical procedures preformed in the United States each year. More than 40% of all women will end a pregnancy by abortion at some time in their reproductive lives. Abortion, it is simply the one of the most debated issue in our society today. â€Å"Is abortion bad?† â€Å"Is the fetus a baby?† â€Å"Why is it bad to kill a fetus if it’s not living?† The simpleRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Abortion1546 Words   |  7 Pagesmother.† Abortion is the way of ending pregnancy by removing the fetus or embryo before it can survive outside the matrix, which can also allow women to choose whether they want to become a mother or not. However, people have developed the controversy about abortions. Abortion debate is an ongo ing debate which has involved moral, legal, biological and religious status of the induced abortion. In this controversy, there are two groups emerged. The group of people who hold the opinion that abortion shouldRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Abortion1364 Words   |  6 PagesAbortion is known as the termination of human pregnancy. There are mixed opinions from the public on whether abortion is considered murder or not. This topic has always been controversial and there is no sign of it being left alone. There are two groups of people related to abortion. Those are pro-life and pro-choice, pro-life oppose abortion and pro-choice is for abortion. There have been many court cases on the topic of abortion, such as Roe v. Wade, Doe v. Bolton, Baird v. Bellotti, and HarrisRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Abortion1011 Words   |  5 Pages Abortion is the termination of a human pregnancy. â€Å"More than 60% of the world’s population lives in countries where induced abortion is permitted either for a wide range of reasons or without restriction as to the reason. In contrast, 26% of all people reside in countries where abortion is generally prohibited.† as stated by The World’s Abortion Laws Map. Abortion is appalling and should be outlawed. Not only is it the excretion of a fetus, what a baby has developed from, from the uterus by naturalRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Abortion979 Words   |  4 PagesAbortion is one of the most well-known and debated topics in today’s society. Although so many people seem to have such a strong opinion on abortion, there are many teens today who don’t really understand what abortion actually is. With today’s technology, though, our understanding of it is also growing. According to Merriam Webster, abortion means the termination of a pregnancy after, accompanied by, resulting in, or closely followed by the death of the embryo or fetus. (https://www.merriam-websterRead MoreArgumentative Es say On Abortion964 Words   |  4 PagesTexas Abortion As a sophomore, you are used to getting texts asking about what homework is due tomorrow. I never expected to get a text from my best friend saying she was pregnant and scared because she did not know what to do. I grew up in the catholic faith, and pre marital sex is not accepted, and abortion was blasphemy towards life. But my best friend grew up in a pro choice family, and later told me that she received an abortion. I was confused about her choice and how it was legal for her

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Supply Shocks A Common Phenomenon - 1661 Words

Supply shocks are a common phenomenon in the market situations. It is an event whereby there is a sudden change of service and goods prices due to an instant change in the supply function of the market. Supply shocks exist in two forms; negative supply shock and positive supply shock. The two types of supply shocks lead to the effect on the equilibrium price. Negative supply shocks involve the sudden decrease in supply and the instant increase in price of commodity. The end result of the negative supply shocks involve the stagflation of the market whereby output falls with raising prices. Positive supply shocks involve an increase in the supply of a commodity (Lewis Mizen 2000). The essay aims at analyzing and describing the role of supply shocks in models of optimal discretionary monetary policy and reflecting on the application of the shocks to help central bankers in the financial crisis of 2007 to 2008. Optimal Discretionary Monetary Policies Optimal discretionary policies are initiatives that aim at improving the net worth of a market or economic situation. The optimal discretionary monetary policies are policies that ensure that there are monetary advantages within the market through ensuring that the money supply is favourable for handling of various tasks (Barro Gordon 1983). The discretionary monetary policies are therefore aimed at initiating and developing money supply control measures through the policies models (Romer Romer 2004). The models for theShow MoreRelatedInternational Capital Flow Directly Depends On A Country s Financial Situation And Level Of Development1741 Words   |  7 Pagessunk costs, which are defined here as fixedcosts that must be paid before the realization of a random shock (Grossman and Razin, 1985). Because the sunk cost is paid or negotiated in one period under a given exchange rate, but revenues are earned and repatriated at a later date, firms care about fluctuations in the value of the host-country currency. Second, it is assumed that there are common macroeconomic forces that influence both the exchange rate and the volume of sales by overseas branchesRead MoreBenefits and Drawbacks of Countries Dependent on Oil and Gas Essay851 Words   |  4 Pagesfor the majority owned by western companies (Stutz, 1970). Weaknesses resulting from being oil/gas dependent The most common acknowledged weakness of being dependent on oil/gas is the fact that these sources are going to deplete at some time. This phenomenon will be enforced by the increase in consumption over the next decades, as it is calculated that oil supplies would supply worlds demand for another 40 years and natural gas needs for 60 years.The need to be more self-reliant will only increaseRead MoreInflation And Its Effect On The Economy1617 Words   |  7 Pagessustained loss in confidence for holding the affected currency. Hyperinflation is a less common phenomenon in today’s global economy; however, it is still a tangible problem in some economies as it is the case of Venezuela. Venezuelan inflation has been the evil of each administration since 1979. Venezuela has undergone inflationary trends caused by a cocktail of monetarist variables such as rapid money supply growth, and structuralist variables such as fixed exchange rates and balance of paymentsRead MoreA Study On Peak Oil Essay1535 Words   |  7 Pagesconcur that oil will definitely come to depletion. Alongside with those findings, research have been undertaken by other experts in order to determine the economic aftermath that the termination of oil will entail. Being aware of the oil depletion phenomenon, several experts have initiated a series of logical conjectures about the economic impacts that the hypothetical oil peak will engender. Hirsch, along with Bezdek and Wendling have established a connection between the world GDP and the oil demandRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of A Long Term Condition1201 Words   |  5 Pagesis characterised by an acute loss of brain function that may last up to or more than 24 hours, even resulting in death. A cerebrovascular accident can occur due to a number of reasons including haemorrhage into or over the brain, inadequate blood supply to part of the brain, thrombosis, or embolism which may be associated with diseases of the blood, blood vessels or the heart. [Graeme J. Hankey, 2002] Cerebrovascular attacks include transient ischemic attacks (TIAs), ischemic strokes and haemorrhagicRead MoreSustainable, Environmentally Friendly And Ethical Products1227 Words   |  5 Pagesgrow. In the year of 1988, Martin Margiela, a Belgian designer (also later known as the leader of first deconstructionist movements) launched his first collection. He performed a leather butcher’s apron recycled into an evening gown. [2] It was a shock to the fashion world and have given work to lots of fashion critics at the time. The following year Mr Moschino sent his models down the runway in T-shirts with written slogan â€Å"Stop Using Our Oceans as a WC!†. It surely wasn’t the first time that designersRead MoreThe Underlying Assumptions Of Consumer Sovereignty Theory1400 Words   |  6 Pagesvaccination and therefore must be protected from their ignorance of poor choice. In paternalism, the consumer does not have information that the rule maker has and this underm ines the consumer sovereignty as the consumer cannot make the decision. The more common information problem is the information gap between a consumer and the healthcare provider. Generally speaking, there are many important areas of specialized knowledge involved in seeking healthcare which is not involved in seeking some other goodRead MoreHunger in Haiti1435 Words   |  6 Pagessurvive, without an adequate food supply† (Borlaug, 1970). However, the hunger problem troubles a quarter of the world’s population even in these years. The problem of world hunger is serious and has affected economic development in many countries. It is common knowledge that food is the first necessity of people, but to solve the problem of feeding a population of about 6.5 billion is a big challenge to the world. Lindsay (2008) reports that food is in short supply every year because there is notRead MoreDescription Key Terms Of The Movement Of Blood Through The Body Via Veins And Arteries1756 Words   |  8 Pagesleaving the intestinal area and circulating to the liver first before entering the rest of the body †¢ Hypertension: high blood pressure 140/90 mmHg †¢ Hypotension: low blood pressure 100/60 mmHg Hypoxia: decrease oxygen supply to cells and tissues †¢ Ischemia: decreased blood supply to cells and tissue †¢ Murmur: abnormal sound created by blood flowing through heart when valves are not closed or if abnormal opening in atria or ventricle are present †¢ Myocardium: heart muscle, responsible for pumpingRead MoreThe Underlying Assumptions For Consumer Sovereignty Theory1701 Words   |  7 Pagesvaccination and therefore must be protected from their ignorance of poor choice. In paternalism, the consumer does not have information that the rule maker has and this undermines the consumer sovereignty as the consumer cannot make the decision. The more common information problem is the information gap between a consumer and the healthcare provider. Generally speaking, there are many important areas of specialized knowledge involved in seeking healthcare which is not involved in seeking some other good

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Strategic Information Systems Planning †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Strategic Information Systems Planning. Answer: Introduction The success of the business process depends very much upon the accounting processes. The reason behind it is this process basically brings much ease by the use of the accounting software. The use of the accounting software for various kinds of accounting process varies from industry to industry and irrespective of the business types there has been the software that produces the specific accounting information system with respect to the business types. On the whole, the use of the accounting software packages enables the business types to get through all the accounting records with quite an ease. In accordance to that, it helps the business in maintaining the proper data track record including all the automated data entry, accounts payable as well as receivable flow, costs maintenance level, longevity as well as comprehensive of the business, accounting software, bookkeeping and security level. Thus this paper is prepared to keep in mind the details of the accounting organization in A ustralia. In addition, there will also be the description of the specific accounting software packages used by the company. For that, the report had selected the use of adoption as well as the growth of the accounting software packages by the leading company like Mazars. In that context, the company acquires the use of the software packages that provides proper assistance to the clients which in later conditions help in managing their accounting affairs. This will further help in attaining the optimal outcome in relation to the various new ways regarding the tax representation, tax planning and tax consulting. Thus the paper will describe how the use of the accounting software will add on the generation of value to the firm as well as its clients with the delivery of proper professional services. The professional expertise in this matter will result in the development of the strategic processes. The strategic process engrosses the development of goal-oriented winning along with the strengthening of self-belief and mindset. Thus the paper is prepared to describe in detail the development carried out by the company with respect to the clients, investors, individuals and many other businesses for various kinds of accounting processes. The company that has been considered for the description of the accounting software packages in Australia is the MAZARS. It is the organization that brings out the delivery of best accounting services to various business organizations across the Australian market. In addition, the company is already having its deep route reputation in the Australian market from since 25 years. Thus it has been seen from various evidence that the company is quite well known in the Australian market as well as in abroad for its efficient auditing and advisory services. Most of the big companies go for choosing for the services from MAZARS to bring integrity to their company (Akhgar, Parvin Sherkat, 2014). In that context, the major advantage for which the company is gaining success in the competitive market is the presence of a specific organizational structure which enables the fulfillment of the responsibilities of all the employees equally. With the formation efficient structure, the company provid es employment for almost 18000 skilled professionals that are serving in almost 79 countries. In that structure, the company maintains the process by which the higher management can have proper look over all the processes in detail starting from top officials to the customers, clients and the employees on a regular basis. For that reason, the effectiveness of this accounting enhances very smoothly by providing the customer's active services which result in effective outcomes with due course of time. More specifically it helps in sharing values to the clients (Al-Hashedi, et al., 2014, November). Thus paper involves the key insights regarding the companys provision of various practical solutions which with time affects the effectiveness of the resources as well as the experience of the organization. The above section provides the clear view regarding the organization running successfully in the Australian market. More specifically the above section also delivers the basic idea that though the company with a proper hierarchical structure still the structure follows the process in such manner that the higher officials can pay proper attention above the ongoing activities of the all the employees as well as the needs and demands of the customers. In that case, there have been the business researchers basically think that such lose control or kind of flat structure can affect its business structure (Amrollahi, Ghapanchi Talaei-Khoei, 2013). In addition to that, there has been a big threatening to the morale as well as the matter of respect to the employees as per the market researchers. But the ongoing hierarchical, as well as flat structure let the managers handle its employees through the introduction of many innovative processes as the situation demands. In that case, the additi on of more motivational activities will result in the growth of the business in the Australia market (Amrollahi, Ghapanchi Talaei-Khoei, 2013). The company basically uses the system acquisition method to make the enhancement of the companys growth in the Australian market. For that reason, the company came to a point by which they decided the use of the custom developed software is quite better for use which can enable the growth of the economy of the country. It is because this process works with quite specificity. Thus by ongoing with that process the company owns its software to the proper completion of the process. (Amrollahi, Ghapanchi Talaei-Khoei, 2013) In addition, as the company owns its software so the company also takes care of its programming processes as well as the setup programming by their own. Due to this reason the company provides employment to various programmers as well as analysts which make the ERP as the best-used software for the company. And for that reason, the use of ERP or the custom based software will enable the fruitful system acquisition by MAZARS. As per the details provided regarding the organization in the above section, there has been the presentation of the flowchart which will provide a clear description of the business processes of MAZARS in the Australian market. It is because the flow chart will provide the clear understanding of the product selling in the market which is an essential part in terms of the success of any organization (Hovelja Vasilecas, 2013). Basing upon that the sales also provides the establishment of linkage in between the retailers as well as the customers which make the market of Australia more competitive. Thus from every aspect, it can be said that the sales person becomes the medium link that joins the every part and plays a vital part in completing the whole process with accuracy. MAZARS would have the concerns and issues related to fraud in the processes of the company. Requisite measures and actions are required to be executed depending upon the location, organizational size and structuring of the organization. The management of MAZARS should incorporate and heighten the security and confidentiality features of the process of eth organization so as to prevent any security breach or fraud taking place. This will allow and provide the employees as well as other employees to look forward for reporting about any occurrence of fraud in the company. The fraud or the breach in the confidential or private information of the company or the individuals associated with the company can be evaluated through three categories (Koech, Gichunge Thuo, 2016). The fraud or breach in the information security can be done through asset corruption, asset misappropriation and financial statement. These three aspects are very important factors that can pose significant threats to th e Management resources of the company. These three factors can also affect the growth of the organization in a negative way. The breach or fraud in the information system can be controlled by gaining access to certain areas where the breach or leakage can be generated. The breach or security fraud can be prevented and monitored by keeping a keen and careful surveillance and observance on the individuals associated with the company. The organization can also implement certain internal controls by incorporating an employee reporting system in the company (Lo, 2016). Highly experienced experts can also be hired by the company to deal with the breaches and frauds. These experts can also monitor the absenteeism and vacation balance on a regular basis. The implementation of the terms and conditions regarding the corporate culture with transparency can be made to be incorporated in the later stage. This would result in obtaining a control and prevention of the frauds and security breach in the information systems of the company. Mazars is listed to be one of the top accounting firms in the Australian market. The adoption and development of the accounting system package by the company has to be an integrated feature for the successful implementation of the business. The accounting system package would be able to facilitate the technical support for the company which is necessary in the competitive market. The facilitation process of the technical support is complex in nature. It inculcates the Internet as a basic part of the communication, thus incorporating accounting software package would prove to be beneficial and productive. Along with the utilization of the accounting software package, the operation and implementation becomes more convenient for the human resource management of the company (Luse, et al., 2013). The process of the accounting software package will enable the human resource department to work on different functions that would assist during the delivery of training of accounting along with the technical skills to the staff members and new employees. On the other hand, if there will be any issues or concerns in the organization regarding the accounting software, the development of the designing, accounting and information technology systems. Therefore, there is a strong relationship between the process of accounting software and human resource in an organization (Nezakati, Harati Elahi, 2014). Mazars is and established accounting company in Australia which has been serving its clients with high value driven solutions on all scales. The company has been doing well in the global market with providing its auditory and advisory services of its 25 years experience and knowledge. In regards to the reference to the organizations, the usage along with the distribution of the accounting software package has been recognized. The distribution and usage has been undergoing changes for last few years as the market size keeps on changing very frequently. Analyzing the market perspective of the company denotes to occupy 70% of the market share (Nezakati, Harati Elahi, 2014). The current market size is fluctuating and the market differs from country to country. Hence, it can be stated that the process of accounting is a subject matter which makes the process very effective and efficient by the implementation of the audit and tax services depending upon the ever fluctuating global economi c conditions. Moreover, it could be observed through the inculcation of different innovative services like the cloud processing and the data analysis. While working on the analysis of the market, it could be understood that the accounting market for Australia has different kinds of software packages which are implemented by many companies. The most important players in the accounting software package industry are Xero, Intuit, and MYOB (Yang, Pita Singh, 2014). The most important demand of the accounting software relates to the basic reasons regarding the tough competition in eth global market. The introduction of the accounting software packages resulted din removal of the obsolete systems such as bookkeeping along with maintenance of eth records as well as the status of the business to flow of cash. This has also resulted in the acceleration if the acquiring of the accounting software package in the Australian market. The issues related to efficiency and security is arising with the multiple advantages of accounting software package. The lack of security and the high possibilities and loopholes related to the leakage and breaching of private and confidential data is a floating threat to the organization (Pita, Cheong Corbitt, 2013). This is also resulting in losses for the company as tackling with the issues and aftermath is consuming money and energy. Thus, the priority of the organization should be to make the system more efficient and highly secured. Conclusion: The report illustrates the specific aspects of the accounting software package along with the application in the organization. Overall study regarding the market for the software package, analysis of the issues and the development of eth organization through the use of eth accounting software is being represented in the report. References Akhgar, B., Parvin, E.S. and Sherkat, M.H., 2014. Axiomatic agent based architecture for agile decision making in strategic information systems.Journal of ambient intelligence and humanized computing,5(1), pp.93-104. Al-Hashedi, A.H., Arshad, M.R.H.M., Baharudin, A.S., Mohamed, H.H. and Osman, O., 2014, November. Strategic information systems planning for RFID implementation in Hajj management systems. InInformation Technology and Multimedia (ICIMU), 2014 International Conference on(pp. 146-150). IEEE. Amrollahi, A., Ghapanchi, A.H. and Talaei-Khoei, A., 2013. A systematic literature review on strategic information systems planning: Insights from the past decade.Verified OK. Badewi, A., Mohamad, M., Shehab, E. and Wood-Harper, T., 2015. Business innovation in ERP orchestration theory: multicases from the West and East.The Journal of Strategic Information Systems. Harun, H. and Hashim, M.K., 2017. STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS PLANNING: A REVIEW OF ITS CONCEPT, DEFINITIONS AND STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT.planning,3(2). Hovelja, T. and Vasilecas, O., 2013. A model of influences of environmental stakeholders on strategic information systems planning success in an enterprise.Technological and Economic Development of Economy,19(3), pp.465-488. Koech, D.C., Gichunge, E.M. and Thuo, A., 2016. Factors Influencing Strategic Information Systems Implementation In Government Parastatals: A Case Of Kenya Forest Service, Mau Forest Conservancy.European Scientific Journal,12(15). Lo, J., 2016. Factors Facilitating Strategic Information Systems Innovativeness. Luse, A., Mennecke, B., Townsend, A. and Demarie, S., 2013. Strategic information systems security: definition and theoretical model. Nezakati, H., Harati, A. and Elahi, R., 2014. Effective attributes of successful strategic information systems planning for public organizations in Middle East-preliminary study.Journal of Applied Sciences,14(15), pp.1701-1710. Pita, Z., Cheong, F. and Corbitt, B., 2013. A maturity model of strategic information systems planning (SISP): An empirical evaluation using the analytic network process. InCompetition, Strategy, and Modern Enterprise Information Systems(pp. 277-302). IGI Global. Yang, J., Pita, Z. and Singh, M., 2014. Measurement of Determinants for Enhancing Strategic Information Systems Planning (SISP) Success and Dynamic Capabilities in South Korea. ACIS

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

My Antonia By Cather Essays - American Literature, Literature

My Antonia By Cather In the past, critics have ad moralized and/or brutalized every writer they could get their pen on. This is seen from criticisms of Henry Adams to William Butler Yeats. These writers critique everything about the writer and his/her works. For instance many critics criticize Willa Cather's novel, My Antonia. Their criticisms lie on the basis that My Antonia is based on cyclical themes with no structure holding each of the My Antonia's books. In other words, as a collection of five different accounts remembered by the main character, Jim Burden, My Antonia is characterized by a loose plot structure yet the existence of common themes is expressed in a cyclical nature. According to James E. Miller, Jr.'s " 'My Antonia': A Frontier Drama of Time," Willa Cather's novel, My Antonia, is "defective in structure." (Bloom 51) Its structure is basically based on the narrators', which is Cather herself, point of view about when the main character, Jim Burden, remembers specific moments in an abstract pattern in his life about his Antonia. This is so because the collection of books that make up the novel, My Antonia, is about Willa Cather; the narrator's idea of what and to what point Jim Burden remembers. Miller also states that the novel "lacks focus and abounds in irrelevancies." (Wells 1) This is due to the fact that Cather didn't provide and consistent character portrayal throughout her novel. Another critic, Kim Wells, asserts Miller's opinion on the novel. Because as he states the novel has many "variations from a theme." (Wells 1) For instance the section about the hired girls and also the part when Peter and Pavel, two lonesome Russian Settlers, tell Jim and Antonia a tragic tale that horrifies and fascinates the children. This tale was about when Peter and Pavel drove a sled with a bridal couple across dark, snowy Russian country and were attacked by hordes of ravenous wolves, where the wolves killed both the bride and the groom. These examples are "divergences which weaken the overall structure of the novel." (Wells 1) Even though both critics say that the novel has a loose structure, they also state that the only thing that resembles any type of structure is the constant use of cyclical themes. For instance as Miller puts it, " the cycle of the seasons of the year, the cycle of the stages of human life, and the cycle of the cultural phases of civilization." (Bloom 59) In Miller's essay he states that in "The first book of My Antonia, The Shimerdas, introduces from the start the drama of time in the vivid accounts of the shifting seasons...portraying the terrible struggle for mere existence in the bleakness of the plains' winter, dramatizing the return of life with the arrival of spring, and concluding with the promise of a rich harvest in the intense heat of the prairie's summer. This is Jim Burden's remembered year, and it is his obsession with the cycle of time that has caused him to recall Antonia in a setting of the changing seasons." (Miller 55) Book one, "The Shimerda's", introduce the beginning of two cyclical themes. One of which is the cycle of the seasons of the year, which begins in the narrators'/Jims' mind in the autumn when the Shimerdas move to Nebraska, the winter when Mr. Shimerda commits suicide, then spring followed the death of Mr. Shimerda, and finally summer in the cyclical theme of the seasons of the year which created another cyclical pattern within itself. This imbedded cyclical theme is on the stages of life is based on the fact that Antonia moves into adulthood while Jim stays as a child as stated by Kim Wells. (Wells 1) This happens because in the section the hired girls Antonia moves into the city from the farm where she used to live. The movement from a rural to an urban area made Antonia mature quicker so she would be able to survive in the city. While on the other hand Jim leaves the farm to go to college, in which inclosing walls unlike that of Antonia protects him. Then Antonia moves into adulthood with a marriage and birth while Jim is at college toiling on the prospect of adult love with Lena Lingred. Finally, Jim moves into an odd marriage and then goes back to the farm with Antonia and her children. In the novel the reader encounters the impression that Jim is more closely alike to the children in maturity than that of the maturity of Antonia.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Jungle By Upton Sinclair Essays - Economic Ideologies,

Jungle By Upton Sinclair A French philosopher once said that the greatest tyranny of democracy was when the minority ruled the majority. Upton Sinclair's The Jungle gives the reader a great example of exactly this. A man who earns his living honestly and through hard work will always be trapped in poverty, but a man who earns his living through lies and cheating will be wealthy. The Jungle portrays a Lithuanian family stuck in a Capitalistic country. It shows the ongoing struggle of a lower class that will never get farther in life as long as the minority of rich people rule over them. The Jungle conveys a struggle between Capitalism and Socialism. Socialism is the best way out for the peasants, but a Capitalistic America has already trapped them. When Jurgis Rudkus and his family first come to America, they do not know how it was run. Once Jurgis begins working in the stockyards, he finds out that the upper class dominates over the lower class. Supposedly America is a democratic nation, but this is not true. Capitalism rules the nation. The upper class bosses rule what goes on in the peasants lives. It is a form of slavery. Sinclair writes: Things that were quite unspeakable went on there in the packing houses all the time, and were taken for granted by everybody; only they did not show, as in old slavery times, because there was no difference in color between master and slave. (106) Sinclair compares the conditions of the factories to that of slavery. The rich boss is the master and the peasant is the lowly slave. Capitalism rules in the stockyards of Chicago. The higher class people can get ahead in life because they have an in with the system, but the peasants will forever be stuck at their work on the machines in a packing plant. Jurgis Rudkus endures the work in the factory system. He comes across Capitalism first hand here. Through his work in the meat packing plant, he sees how they are able to work around government regulation through bribes and deceit. He also soon learns that everyone steals from the people below them in the system. Sinclair writes, "...the bosses grafted off the men, and they grafted off each other; and someday the superintendent would find out about the boss, and then he would graft off the boss" (59). Sinclair reveals that men of a higher status were able to steal freely from others and get away with it. If one found out, he just stole right back from another. This was Capitalism in and of itself. Here, in the stockyards of Chicago, the upper class rules over the lower class. In Packingtown, Jurgis Rudkus and his family face many difficulties with the Capitalistic rule. The people take advantage of them and steal their money. When they first came to America, they had to pay many fees because they were foreigners and did not know better. Eventually, Jurgis decides to buy a house. He thinks he is getting a good deal, but in reality is not. The real estate agent tells him that it is a brand new house, but this is a lie. Sinclair writes, "...it was not new at all, as they had supposed; it was about fifteen years old, and there was nothing new upon it but the paint" (65). The real estate agent took advantage of them because they were lower class. He was able to do so because they did not know any better. The upper class ruled over them. They lived in a Capitalistic nation that trapped them as lower class citizens. The Capitalistic way of life allows for a lot of corruption in the government and police department. Many people pay off high officials in order to get lead way in court and other places. Men who own saloons pay the police so they can sell liquor on Sundays. At one point in the book Jurgis beats up a bartender because he will not give him his change for a hundred dollar bill. The bartender does not get in trouble for this because he has paid people off. Sinclair writes, "...the owner of the saloon had paid five dollars each to the policemen alone for Sunday privileges and general favors" (249). This was a common thing among many bartenders. Capitalism involved the police, government, and common people. If one had the money, then he could get special privileges in life. After "hoboing" around the country and going to jail,

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Warhol by Ratcliff essays

Warhol by Ratcliff essays The life and work of Andy Warhol has inspired many writers to tell of the artists secrets in published writings. However, Carter Ratcliff accomplishes this feat in a unique fashion, profiling Warhols work in Andy Warhol. A must-read for anybody interested in the origins of American Pop art, Ratcliffs book touches on all aspects of Warhols work. Segmented chronologically, Ratcliff explains the influence and significance of select paintings, as well as sections devoted to Warhols sketches, photographs, movies and notes on the techniques used by the artist. This format, combined with the inclusion of nearly 100 prints of paintings, is effective because a natural theme flows through the chronological ordering of the monograph. Some of the influences are obvious in Warhols work. However, the cumulative effect of the artists attempts is more easily understood through the chronological ordering of the pieces. The chronological ordering helps the reader understand what social or personal beliefs or conflicts the artist was dealing with pertaining to the given time period. For example, Warhol produced many pieces with singular subject matter displayed multiple times as in his Campbells soup cans, Coca-Cola bottles and dollar signs, possibly just comforting symbols to Warhol as well as the American Pop Culture. Also, Ratcliff l eads the reader on a journey through the details, effects and consequences of the work. The author also describes similarities in select Warhol pieces. The development of Warhol as an artist is easily understood using this format, as his work transforms from the playful character of Saturdays Popeye (Figure 1) to the realism of Skull or the political power of the Hammer and Sickle series. Andy Warhol takes a convincing and comprehensive look at the pursuits of the artist, basing observations on a plethora of sources. The information cited i...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

English Literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

English Literature - Essay Example John Clare begins his poem with a description of the wild and untamed plains of his youth, â€Å"Still meeting plains that stretched them far away / In uncheckt shadows of green brown and grey† (5-6). As he describes the beauty that he once enjoyed in these sights, he begins to illustrate how the freedoms they once offered have been overtaken by the ravages of capitalism and consumerism, being turned to profit by the â€Å"little tyrant with his little sign† (67). More than simply discussing how the land itself has been bounded in, Clare illustrates how the animals and mankind, particularly the poor, have also been constrained by the temporary blockages that have been put in place by wealthier men in the interest of making a profit. At the same time, he suggests that these wealthier men have discovered in the process that their â€Å"dreams of plunder in such rebel schemes / Have found too truly that they were but dreams† (79-80). Rather than reaping significant profit from ‘their’ lands, the owners have discovered that they have given up something precious, rare and unrecoverable for temporary and insufficient material gain. This seems to be in direct contrast to Stephen Duck’s poem as Duck focuses on the activities of the poor workers, particular those of the threshers, as they struggle all year long to produce profit for their master. The subject of this poem is perhaps set by the inspiration that birthed it, â€Å"’The Thresher’s Labour’ was commissioned by Duck’s local patron, the Reverend Mr. Stanley, as a poem ‘on his own Labours.’